Lev-co
LEV-CO
182 N Port Road, Unit 3
Port Perry, Ontario L9L 0B7
App Support: 1-888-512-7173
Office: (905) 831-7001 / (888) 862-5356
Fax: (905) 831-7443 / (866) 885-1583
E-Mail: sales@lev-co.com
Animated diagram for Extraction Arms
Extraction Arms

Extraction Arms are designed to help capture airborne contaminants at or near the point where they are generated. They are commonly used in industrial and commercial environments where fumes, smoke, mist, light dust, or process emissions need to be controlled before they spread into the work area or worker breathing zone. Local exhaust ventilation is generally intended to capture contaminants close to the source rather than allowing them to disperse through the space.

These systems are often used where targeted source capture is more practical than relying on general room ventilation alone. Extraction arms can support applications such as welding, soldering, grinding, laboratory work, metalworking, and other bench-level or station-based tasks where the contaminant source is reasonably defined and the hood can be positioned close to the emission point. Public industrial ventilation guidance consistently emphasizes that local exhaust works best when capture occurs at or near the source and when airflow, hood design, and positioning are matched to the process.

What are Extraction Arms?

Extraction arms are movable local exhaust capture devices that act as the hood or receiving point in a local exhaust ventilation system. In practice, they are typically connected to ductwork, an exhaust fan, and often a filtration or air-cleaning device, depending on the application and discharge approach. OSHA and CCOHS both describe local exhaust systems as assemblies built around the hood, ducts, fan, air cleaner, and discharge stack, with the hood serving as the point where contaminants are captured.

When should you use Extraction Arms?

Extraction arms are typically used when contaminants are generated at identifiable points and a flexible, operator-positioned source-capture method makes sense. They are often a strong option for fixed or semi-fixed workstations, intermittent processes, retrofit situations, and tasks where capture needs to be brought close to the work without building a full enclosure. They are not automatically the best fit for every process, though, because effectiveness depends heavily on hood placement, capture velocity, airflow stability, cross-drafts, and how consistently the arm is positioned and used.

Typical applications

  • Welding and fabrication
  • Soldering and bench assembly
  • Grinding and light finishing
  • Laboratory fume capture
  • Metalworking fumes and light process emissions
  • Oil mist at localized stations
  • Packaging or bench processes generating light dust
  • Retrofit projects and multi-station work areas

Key benefits

  • helps capture contaminants close to where they are generated
  • supports more targeted control than relying on general dilution alone
  • can reduce the volume of air that must be exhausted compared with broader room-level control strategies
  • adapts well to many workstation layouts and retrofit conditions
  • available in fixed, articulated, telescopic, and material-specific configurations

Important selection considerations

When selecting an Extraction Arm, he intensity of your productions process determines the rate of the accumulation of fumes, which determines the rate of airflow needed to effectively capture, which then determines the required air : cloth ratio of your filter. 


How do you determine a suitable configuration?

  • What contaminant are you extracting?
  • What is the rate of containment accumulation per second?
  • What are the physical limitations/protocols of your facility?
  • How often will it be used?

Things to consider: 

  • Capacity: How much flow will the extraction arm handle?
  • Capture Velocity: Can the extraction accommodate the required capture velocity to capture the aerosol?
  • Easy to Use: How many articulations/joints does the extraction arm have?
  • Stay in Place: Does the extraction stay in place, how often do the joints need to be tightened?
  • Extension Hoods: Do you need a large diameter extension hood?
    • e.g. 36"Ø? (Optional)
  • How large is your facility? How much reach do you need?
  • How many workers are working with contaminants at any given time?
  • Where are fumes being extracted? Pre-defined locations, or movable workstations?
  • Can the extraction arm withstand the pressure/abrasion/corrosion/etc.?

LEV-CO can help review your process, contaminant characteristics, layout, and operating conditions to recommend a practical Extraction Arm setup for new projects, retrofits, or process-specific upgrades.

1. 1. What is this system used for?

Extraction arms are used to capture airborne contaminants at or near the point where they are generated before they spread into the workplace. They are commonly applied for source capture of fumes, smoke, mist, and light dust in industrial, laboratory, and technical work areas. The right configuration depends on the process, contaminant, hood placement, and airflow required for effective capture.

Typically the Extraction Arms are connected to a fixed extraction fan, Filter system or dust collector via direct mounting or a "Header Type" duct system.

For more info, relate to the links below:
Welding Productivity
Solidswiki
 

2. What contaminants can this system help control?

Extraction arms can help control contaminants such as welding fumes, soldering fumes, smoke, oil mist, laboratory fumes, and some light dust or particulate generated at defined work points. Suitability depends on the material, emission characteristics, particle behavior, and whether the arm can be positioned close enough to achieve effective capture. Selection should always be based on the actual process and contaminant, especially where corrosive, toxic, or otherwise specialized emissions are involved

3. What industries or applications is this system commonly used in?

Extraction arms are used across a wide range of industries and processes where localized contaminant capture is needed. Common applications include:

  • Welding, Welding Fumes, and Soldering
  • Laboratories and Laboratory Fumes
  • Metalworking Fumes
  • Grinding
  • Cutting
  • Oil Mist
  • Painting
  • Polishing
  • Packaging
  • Light Dust

The right configuration depends on the rate of contaminant generation, how the work is performed, and the physical conditions of the facility. 
For more insight on configurations for welding and metal-shop, read the article below: 

Welding Productivity 

You can also refer to our Industry Solution Page for a list of processes.

4. When is this type of system the right choice?

This type of system is usually the right choice when contaminants are generated at identifiable points and a flexible local exhaust hood can be positioned close to the source. It often makes sense for fixed or semi-fixed workstations, retrofit applications, and processes where targeted capture is preferred over general dilution. Other solutions may be better where the source is large, poorly defined, constantly moving, or better controlled by enclosure, booth design, or another capture method.

5. What factors affect system selection?

System selection is affected by the following:

  • Contaminant type
  • Generation rate
  • Airflow requirements
  • Source location
  • Hood style
  • Required reach
  • Number of workstations
  • Mobility needs
  • Filtration requirements
  • Installation constraints. 

Capture effectiveness of extraction arms also depends on the following criteria:

  • Capture velocity
  • Cross-drafts
  • Makeup air, 
  • Distance of hood to emission point.

The right setup should be based on the actual process and operating conditions rather than arm size alone.

 

 

 

6. Can this system be installed in an existing facility?

Many extraction arm systems can be adapted for existing facilities. Retrofit suitability depends on layout, overhead or wall mounting options, available utilities, duct routing, airflow balance, makeup air, and service access. LEV-CO can help evaluate whether an existing space can support an effective installation and what modifications may be needed for the application.

7. What maintenance does this system typically require?

Routine upkeep may include checking joints and articulations, inspecting the hose and hood, confirming the arm stays in place, and verifying that the connected fan, filter, or dust collection equipment is operating as intended. Long-term maintenance needs depend on the contaminant, frequency of use, working environment, and the materials used in the arm’s construction.

Provided the system is adjusted correctly prior to use, and the hose is configured for your contaminant and application, these extraction arms will provide years of service with minimal maintenance. 

 

8. Can LEV-CO help recommend the right setup for our application?

Yes, LEV-CO can help review your application and recommend an extraction arm setup based on your process, contaminant, layout, and operating needs. Effective source capture depends on more than just choosing an arm length or diameter, so application review matters. Our team can help assess practical factors such as workstation reach, hood placement, airflow requirements, and whether a fixed, articulated, telescopic, or filtered arrangement makes the most sense

Industrial workers are exposed to a variety of health hazards every day. As a result, these workers risk the possibility of becoming sick, ill, and in some cases, permanently disabled. According to a WHO estimate (WHO, 2000), unintentional poisonings led to 300,000 deaths in the year 2000. 

It's our mission to diminish that figure, but it only works if the correct equipment is used, and configured correctly. Our team works to make the logistics of those questions as straightforward and coherent as possible, and as such, will work with you to provide you with the best extraction system that fits your worker's needs. This includes everything from accessibility and usability to longevity and reliability. 

You can read more about the risks and preventions of fume extraction below: 
OSHA 
WHO

9. How does proper source capture help improve workplace air quality?

Proper source capture can help improve workplace air quality, but only when the system is designed, installed, and used correctly. Unlike general dilution approaches, extraction arms are intended to capture contaminants at the source before they spread into the worker breathing zone or broader workspace. Because performance depends heavily on arm placement, airflow, and operator use, LEV-CO recommends evaluating the application carefully before selecting this type of control.

10. What models and configurations are available?

Extraction arms are available in several different designs to suit different applications and facility requirements. Common options include:

  • Internally supported arms
  • Externally supported arms
  • Telescopic arms
  • Mild steel construction
  • Stainless steel construction
  • A range of diameters and lengths  depending on the reach and airflow required. 

Extraction arms are typically connected to a fixed extraction fan, filter system, or dust collector either through direct mounting or a header-style duct system.

You can find a full selection by viewing our catalog.

11. What specific tasks are extraction arms best suited for?

Extraction arms are best suited for localized tasks where contaminants are generated at a defined point and the hood can be positioned close to the source. Common examples include bench welding, soldering, light grinding, cutting, polishing, laboratory work, and oil mist at individual stations. They are generally most effective where the process is fixed or semi-fixed and where consistent source capture is practical.

12. What practical design and usage details matter most once an extraction arm is selected?

Once an extraction arm has been selected, practical details such as ease of positioning, joint stability, hood style, workstation reach, and resistance to abrasion, corrosion, heat, or other operating conditions become important. System performance also depends on whether the arm stays in place, can be used comfortably by the operator, and fits the actual workflow without interfering with production. 

Extraction Arms can return significant energy savings and improvements in health and safety. However, the precision at which they must be designed, installed, and used can be complex. Lev-Co uses three procedures to determine the design and installation of our extraction arms. These three procedures are OSHA HOC (hierarchy of controls), MOC (management of change), and PSR (pre-start safety review) Lev-Co recommends that these three procedures, when appropriate, should be used when selecting extraction arms as a capture method. 

Here are links to examples of these three procedures: 
OSHA Hierarchy of Controls 
MOC Management of Change Sample Document 
PSR Pre-start Health and Safety Review

13. What are the advantages and limitations of extraction arms compared with other engineering controls?

Extraction arms offer several practical advantages when the application is well suited to source capture. At the same time, they also have limitations. See below for a list both

Advantages:

  • remove airborne contaminants at the source before they enter the worker breathing zone
  • lower energy use compared with broader exhaust approaches in many applications
  • can reduce the size of filtration equipment needed
  • well suited for on-demand control at individual workstations
  • may support accessories such as wire feeders, compressed air reels, or electrical cord reels
  • can improve visibility with hood-mounted lighting options
  • optimized hoods, large-diameter receiving hoods, and hose extensions can help where hood placement is difficult
  • some hood designs can be rotated to improve positioning and reduce shadowing
  • when used correctly, operators can often see contaminants being drawn away from the process
  • portable filtered units can offer added flexibility in some facilities

Limitations:

  • performance depends heavily on correct operator positioning and consistent use
  • some arms may not be available in the diameters needed for certain capture requirements
  • time may be lost repositioning the arm during production
  • the arm may not always reach the point of emission effectively
  • worker buy-in is not always achieved if capture is inconsistent or awkward to use
  • fugitive emissions may still escape into the workspace if placement is poor
  • some extraction arms may not be built for demanding environments
  • poor design can lead to excessive air velocity, shielding gas disruption, and added air noise
14. Are extraction arms more effective than dilution ventilation?

In many applications, extraction arms can be more effective than dilution ventilation because they are intended to capture contaminants near the point of generation rather than after they have spread through the room. This makes them a stronger option where fumes, smoke, mist, dust, vapours, or other process emissions need more targeted control. However, effectiveness still depends on proper design, correct airflow, and whether the extraction arm can actually be positioned where capture is needed.

To read up more about the benefits of local exhaust ventilation versus dilution ventilation, refer to these links: 
CCOHS 
Use of Local Exhaust and Dilution Ventilation

15. What are the long term cost of ownership

The maintenance costs associated with our extraction arms are considerably low when the system is properly selected and adjusted for the application. Unlike some companies that construct extraction arms out of plastic and diecast white metal, all structural components of our products are made using mild/stainless steel, or aluminum. This can help reduce long-term ownership costs by helping reduce the risk of breakage, joint wear, and other failures that can lead to downtime or early replacement. In many applications, more durable construction also supports longer service life, fewer replacement intervals, and more practical repairability over time.

Energy Saving:
With the use of a local exhaust ventilation system and capture at source functionality, the maintenance costs for your system will ultimately go down as a result of associated efficiency. With capture at source functionality, the area at which extraction is occurring is far smaller than the area a large duct vent would be pulling from, and as a result, far less energy is needed to complete the extraction, which runs components at lower stress levels, and boosts longevity, and reduces energy bills.

16. What are some important do’s and don’ts when using extraction arms?

Do's:

  • Always use for the application and contaminant type the arm was selected for. 
  • Follow the equipment manual, use the arm as intended, and make sure the hood is positioned correctly for effective capture.


Don'ts:

  • Use for contaminants the arm was not designed to handle, especially where the hose, arm construction, filtration, or system classification is not suitable for the process.
17. What installation options are available for extraction arms?

Extraction arms are available with a range of mounting and installation options to suit different facility layouts. Common configurations include wall-mounted, ceiling-mounted, bench-mounted, and tabletop-mounted setups, along with accessories that can support adjustable mounting arrangements for greater span and reach. The best installation method depends on how the workspace is arranged, where contaminants are generated, and how much flexibility the operator needs.